GRAMATICKÉ OKRUHY 16 - 20
Okruh č. 16 REPORTED STATEMENTS a) „Andrew is working.“ – Jim said that Andrew was working / has been working. b) „It´s been raining.“ – We noticed that it was been raining / it had been raining. c) „We like the flat.“ – The couple said that they liked / had liked the flat. d) „I´ve fixed the shelves.“ – Trevor said he fixed / had fixed the shelves. e) „You can sit over there.“ – The steward said we could / can have sat over there. f) „I will help you if you like.“ – Mary said she helps / would help me if I liked. g)“ Sarah would love a holiday.“ – Joe said that Sarah will / would love a holiday. h) „You´ll love it.“ – The guide said that we love / would love it. i) „I´ve been running.“ – Sue said she has been running / had been running. j) „I like classical music.“ – Peter said he liked / did like classical music.
Okruh č. 17 A LITTLE, LITTLE, A FEW, FEW, PLENTY OF a) A few / a little customers have come to the shop. b) Could you bring me a little / a few water? c) Could you bring a little / a few glasses? d) The postman doesn´t come here very often. We receive little / few letters. e) Sarah´s having a little / a few days holiday next week. f) Sorry, I have little / few money. g) We have got a little / a few questions. h) There were little / few carrots in the fridge. i) There is only little / few wine left. j) We´ve got plenty much / plenty of mineral water! k) You needn´t care about food. There´s plenty of / little of food in the fridge.
OKRUH Č. 18:
CONDITIONALS: 1st, 2nd, 3rd
a) If I find your wallet, I will / would tell you.
b) If the hotel will not / doesn´t cost too much money, we will stay there.
c) If Kevin would fail / fails the examination, he will have to leave the course.
d) If we tell him the truth he will not / would not believe us.
e) If we caught / catch the 10.30 train, we would arrive too early.
f) If I found / would find a wallet in the street, I would take it to the police.
g) If I don´t go / didn´t go to their party, they would be angry.
h) If I had known you were in hospital, I would went / would have gone to visit you.
i) If I saw / had seen you, I would have said hello.
j) I would have gone out if I hadn´t been / wouldn´t be so tired.
k) If Matthew phoned / had phoned her she wouldn´t have been so annoyed.
Okruh č. 19
DEFINITE, INDEFINITE, ZERO ARTICLE
a) Judy goes to - / the work by bus every day.
b) Can you play a / the violin?
c) We can have some toast for the / - breakfast.
d) I might listen to the / a radio.
e) I think it´s – / an awful thing!
f) You can take a trip by boat along - / the Thames.
g) They´re skiing in - / the Alps.
h) I was born in the / - September.
i) I´m going out after the / - lunch.
j) Her greatest pleasure was going to - / the cinema.
k) A drive in the / a country would be nice.
l) It´s - / a big hotel.
m) She was working in - / the garden.
n) How much are those potatoes? - £ 1.20 a / the kilo.
o) I brush my teeth three times the / a day.
p) She´s gone to - / the doctor.
Okruh č. 20
TIME CLAUSES: WHEN, BEFORE, UNTIL
a) I´ll come as soon as I finish / I will finish.
b) Before I go, I visit / I will visit the museum.
c) Wait here until I don´t come / I come back.
d) When I phone Kate this evening, I would invite / I will invite her to the party.
e) We´ll get wet if we get out / we will get out.
f) If we won´t hurry / don´t hurry, we´ll be late.
g) I´m going to read a lot of books while I am / I will be on holiday.
h) You must come and see us when you are / you´ll be in London again.
i) I wait / I will wait until you are ready.
j) Let´s go home before it started / starts raining.
k) Please, give us a ring as soon as you will arrive / you arrive in Paris.
